CaseStudy - Grant International
CaseStudy - Grant International
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CaseStudy

U.S. Steel Mill — FTZ-Based Inventory Model for Refractory Supply Stability

Zero Downtime, 72-Hour Emergency Dispatch, ±7% Lead-Time Variance

  • Client

    U.S. steel mill

  • Supplier

    Korean refractory manufacturer

  • Location

    Korea → U.S. Chicago FTZ

  • Service Type

    U.S. Import & FTZ Integration

  • Duration

    8 weeks

  • Outcome

    0 downtime, stable 72-hour emergency capability

A major U.S. steel mill required stable BOF, Ladle, and Tundish refractory supply. GI implemented an FTZ-based import and inventory model ensuring uninterrupted operations and improved supply reliability.



Challenge

  • • Lead-time variance ±22%
  • • Refractory shortage → immediate line stoppage risk
  • • Unpredictable port congestion & customs delays
  • • Monthly usage 70–110 tons
  • • Required: 2-month safety stock, 95% on-time dispatch



GI Solution

  • ① Technical Validation & SKU Modeling
 Tested 7 SKUs for strength, density, thermal shock resistance, slag resistance
 Validated packaging, moisture sensitivity, and batch stability

  • ② FTZ-Based Inbound & Inventory Control
 Implemented inbound flow via Chicago FTZ
 Established 2-month safety stock
 Consolidated weekly FTZ entries for predictable duty flow

  • ③ Emergency Dispatch & Visibility
 Set a 72-hour emergency dispatch protocol
 Delivered weekly inventory, lot, and aging reports



Results

  • • Lead-time variance: ±7%
  • • Emergency dispatch: 72 hours
  • • Downtime: 0 cases
  • • Duty cash-flow improvement: +32%
  • • Inventory variance: ≤5%



Client Feedback

— Operations Manager, U.S. Steel Mill

 “GI’s FTZ model and weekly visibility reporting eliminated the uncertainty we had lived with for years. Lead-time consistency and emergency readiness improved far beyond expectations.”

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